Showing posts with label PreCalculus. Show all posts
Showing posts with label PreCalculus. Show all posts

Sunday, May 31, 2015

What is the number of turning points in the graph of the function of x defined below?

y = 2x2 + 5x - 7


Solution:


The polynomial y has degree n=2 so the maximum number of turns it can have is n-1 = 2-1 = 1. (In fact we know that our polynomial is a quadratic and it opens upwards so this is another way to know it only has one turn).

The polynomial equation x(x2+4)(x2-x-6)=0 has how many real roots?

Solution:


x2+4 contributes complex zeros. This means that the factors x and x2-x-6 contribute real zeros. Therefore the polynomial has 3 real zeros

Sunday, May 24, 2015

how can i decompose this partial fraction(4x^3)/(x^3-x^2)

This is not a "proper" decomposition problem. Typically the degree of the denominator is greater than the degree of the numerator...
but...we can still simplify...
notice that this expression can be factored:
%284x%5E3%29%2F%28x%5E3-x%5E2%29=%28%28x%5E2%29%284x%29%29%2F%28%28x%5E2%29%28x-1%29%29
from here we notice that by polynomial long division (don't know how to show using this editor) that:
x%2F%28x-1%29=1%2B1%2F%28x-1%29
so our expression simplifies to...

%284%2B4%2F%28x-1%29%29

:)

Write (2-2i)^8 in the standard form a+bi


Wednesday, December 31, 2014

z= ((3+4i)(12-5i))/(2+i) a. |z| ? b. Re (z) and Im (z)?

Expanding the numerator

z=+%28%283%2B4i%29%2812-5i%29%29%2F%282%2Bi%29=%2836-15i%2B48i-20i%5E2%29%2F%282%2Bi%29+

z=%2856%2B33i%29%2F%282%2Bi%29=%28%2856%2B33i%29%282-i%29%29%2F%282%5E2%2B1%5E2%29

z=%28112-56i%2B66i-33i%5E2%29%2F5=%28145%2B10i%29%2F5

z=29%2B2i 



abs%28z%29=sqrt%2829%5E2%2B2%5E2%29=13sqrt%285%29     Re%28z%29=29   Im%28z%29=2

In OPQ, o = 870 inches, P = 80 degrees, and Q = 9 degrees. Find the length of p to the nearest 10th of an inch.

We'll denote the measure of angle X as
m%28X%29
In any triangle the sum of the angles is 180 degrees, so
m%28P%29%2Bm%28Q%29%2Bm%28O%29=180
so we know
m%28O%29=180-%28m%28P%29%2Bm%28Q%29%29=180-89=91
Now using the Law of Sines we write:

%0D%0Ap%2Fsin%2880%29=%28870%29%2F%28sin%2891%29%29%0D%0A

which leads to
p=856.9

The function f(x)=2x/3x-5 is one-to-one. find its inverse and check your answer


To find the inverse we can solve for x to convert it to the dependent variable:
y=%28+2x+%29%2F%283x-5%29
%283x-5%29y=+2x+

3xy-5y=+2x+

3xy-2x=++5y

x%283y-2%29=++5y

x=++%285y%29%2F%283y-2%29
Once their roles have reversed, the resulting expression is the inverse:
g%28x%29=%285x%29%2F%283x-2%29
To check we take the two appropriate inverses to see if they each recover the input (i.e. x).

Checking...
f%28g%28x%29%29=%282%28%285x%29%2F%283x-2%29%29%29%2F%283%28%285x%29%2F%283x-2%29%29-5%29




f%28g%28x%29%29=%28%2810x%29%2F%283x-2%29%29%2A%28%283x-2%29%2F%2815x-15x%2B10%29%29=x

Tuesday, December 30, 2014