Showing posts with label Advanced Inequalities. Show all posts
Showing posts with label Advanced Inequalities. Show all posts

Sunday, June 7, 2015

Solve the inequality and express the solution in interval form.





Solution:

For convenience we'll compare an appropriate expression to 0 instead of 1. Then we can find x-values of interest to determine where to shade (i.e. where the inequality is true).




 





















This graph shows our solution another way. Notice that we graph both sides of the inequality. Then we can actually see when the left side is greater...








Sunday, May 26, 2013

Solve |2x|<=|x-3|

We start by finding points from which we will find the boundaries for the intervals 

2x=x-3 or 2x=-x+3
x=-3 or x=1 

Next we test all intervals 

On x<-3 we test x=-4 and see 8<7 (false) 

On -3 On x>1 we test x=2 and see 4<1 (false)

Our solution interval: [-3,1]


:)

Sunday, April 28, 2013

In an ordered field if a>b show that the following inequality holds


find k such that for every real x we have (1 + kx)/(1 + x^2) < k

Assuming k is any real number... 
%281+%2B+kx%29%2F%281+%2B+x%5E2%29+%3C+k 
leads to
%281+%2B+kx%29%2F%281+%2B+x%5E2%29+-+k+%3C+0 
then 
%281%2Bkx%29%2F%281%2Bx%5E2%29-k%28%281%2Bx%5E2%29%2F%281%2Bx%5E2%29%29+%3C+0 
and combining them we get 
%28%281%2Bkx%29-k%281%2Bx%5E2%29%29%2F%281%2Bx%5E2%29+%3C+0 
after simplifying the numerator... 
%281%2Bkx-k-kx%5E2%29%2F%281%2Bx%5E2%29+%3C+0 
Notice that 1%2Bx%5E2 is always positive, so to determine when the sign of the expression will be less than zero we only need to look at the numerator: 
-kx%5E2%2Bkx%2B%281-k%29 
using the quadratic formula to find x... 
x+=+%28-k+%2B-+sqrt%28+k%5E2-4%2A%28-k%29%2A%281-k%29+%29%29%2F%282%2A%28-k%29%29+ 
then... 
x+=+%28-k+%2B-+sqrt%28+k%5E2-4%2A%28-k%2Bk%5E2%29%29%29%2F%28-2k%29+ 
then... 
x+=+%28-k+%2B-+sqrt%28+k%284-3k%29+%29%29%2F%28-2k%29+ 
which only has a positive real value when 
4-3k%3C=0 and k%3C=0 

or 
4-3k%3E=0 and k%3E=0 
So we notice x is only real on the interval 
0%3C=k%3C=4%2F3%5D 
This interval gives us boundary conditions to test. After testing (using a graphing utility) we see only the values k>4/3 satisfies the inequality for ALL values of x